名词变介词短语是什么用法

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精选答案

名词/代词+介词短语”独立主格结构是无动词独立主格结构。

这种结构往往看作是“名词/代词+being+表语”结构中省略了being。名词(代词)+介词短语独立主格例句He is standing in front of the blackboard,his back towards us.他站在黑板面前，背对着我们。Dark clouds in the sky,it is going to rain soon.天空黑云密布，很快就要下雨。The teacher came in, a book under his arm.老师在他的胳膊下夹着一本书进来了。The hunter entered the forest, gun in hand．猎人手里拿着枪走进森林。Nobody at home, the thief took a lot of things away.家里没人，小偷拿走了很多东西。He was waiting, his eyes on her back.他在等着，眼睛望着她的背影。The soldiers dashed in, rifle in hand.士兵们端着枪冲了进来。The old woman sat down, traces of tears still on her cheeks.老太太坐了下来，面颊上还带有泪痕。We walked out, one behind the other.我们一个接一个地走了出来。A girl came in, book in hand.一个少女进来了，手里拿着书。He lay at full length upon his stomach，his head resting upon his left forearm．他的脊背朝天，四肢伸展，头枕着左臂，直挺挺地趴伏着。Every afternoon a very old woman hobbled past the old house，a vast load of firewood on her back．每天下午，一个背着一大背柴禾的老妇人都会从那间破旧的房屋前蹒跚着走过

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控制工程网

常用的「名词+介词」单词固定搭配，如：about、for、on

1.名词+ about

concern about 关怀

doubt about 怀疑

remark about 评论

opinion about 意见

2.名词+for

ability for 能力

charge for 收费

cure for 医治

excuse for 借口

love for 爱

necessity for 所需要

pity for惋惜

sorry for 惋惜

talent for天才

ambition for 抱负

anxiety for 渴望

desire for 欲望

hope for希望

need for需要

occasion for 时机

reason for 理由

request for 请求

sympathy for 同情

3.名词+ from

absence from 缺席

protection form 保护

difference from 不同

relief from 解除

4.名词+ in

confidence in 信任

faith in信仰

improvement in 改进

point in有意义

pride in自傲

success in 成功

trust in 信赖

delight in欣喜

difficulty in困难

harm in 有害

increase in增进

interest in 感兴趣

progress in有进步

skill in技能

其他回答

控制工程网

名词 +介词短语构成的独立主格用法 .