in order to和to do的区别

问题描述

精选答案

in order to，通常作 目的状语，表示“为了”，后接动词原形。

如：I got up early in order to catch the first bus. 为了赶上第一辆公交车，我起得很早In order to do sth 表示目的时，通常与 know，appear，seem 或 understand 等静态动词连用例如：I'm going to Ireland in order to visit my family.我要去爱尔兰看望我的家人而不定式to do 是非谓语，顾名思义就是不做谓语的动词的变化形式，即to do ，doing，done。除了作目的状语，还可以作句子主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。不定式(to do)充当这6种成分的用法：

一、不定式作主语1.To see is to believe. （这种情况不常用）2. It is important to learn English well.It 是形式主语，真正的主语是 to learn English well.二、不定式作表语: 常说明主语的内容、性质和特征或表动作将要发生。

1. My job is to keep the children safe.2.My task is to type the article.三、不定式做宾语He prefers to eat white bread and rice.He wants to play football.3.动词feel, find, make, think等后面，可以用it作形式宾语代替真正的宾语——动词不定式，句子结构是...feel / find / make / ... it+adj. / n.+to do...。如：I find it difficult to remember everything.常接动词不定式作宾语的动词:agree, afford, appear, ask, attempt；care, choose, claim；dare,decide,demand,deserve,determine；expect, fail, get, guarantee；hate, hesitate, hope, hurry；intend, learn, manage, offer,plan, prepare, pretend, promise；refuse, seem, tend, threaten；want, wish 等四、不定式做宾语补足语I'd invite her to have dinner at my house.2 . We should allow the children to choose their own clothes.